Yak logoYAK

13,458 ft · Pelvoux, France

Barre des Écrins

Barre des Écrins is a 13,458 ft peak in the Pelvoux, France. The standard route is the Normal Route via West Ridge: 12 mi, 7,310 ft of gain, AD-.

Barre des Écrins in the Pelvoux, France

Barre des Écrins at a glance

  • Elevation13,458 ft4,101 m
  • RouteNormal Route via West RidgeAD-
  • Distance12 mi7,310 ft gain
  • Time2–3 daysVery Hard effort
  • SeasonJul–Sep
  • RangePelvouxFrance

Climbing the Normal Route via West Ridge

From Ailefroide or Pelvoux in the Dauphine, France, approach the Refuge des Ecrins, then summit the southernmost 4,000er in the Alps, which gives it a wilder, more remote feel than the Valais or Mont Blanc peaks. The West Ridge normal route (AD-) crosses the heavily crevassed Glacier Blanc to the Breche Lory beneath the Dome de Neige, then finishes with climbing to UIAA III. It is a relatively amenable normal route on an otherwise formidable massif, but not to be underestimated, so rope up and watch rockfall. Budget 2 to 3 days for the outing.

Gear and hazards

What to bring

  • Backpack (40–55 L)
  • Mountaineering Boots
  • Crampons
  • Ice Axe
  • Helmet
  • Harness
  • Rope
  • Carabiners
  • Belay Device
  • Prusik Cord
  • Ice Screw
  • Base Layer
  • Midlayer
  • Insulated Jacket
  • Hardshell Jacket
  • Hardshell Pants
  • Warm Hat
  • Buff
  • Midweight Gloves
  • Glacier Glasses
  • Sunscreen
  • Headlamp
  • GPS Device
  • Satellite Communicator
  • Water
  • First-Aid Kit
  • Emergency Bivy
  • Heavyweight Gloves
  • Goggles
  • Offline Maps
  • Power Bank
  • Whistle
  • Approach Shoes
  • Slings
  • Nut Tool
  • Cams / Nuts

What to watch for

  • Technical climbing
  • Steep exposure
  • Rockfall
  • Loose rock
  • Glacier travel
  • Crevasses
  • Snow near summit
  • Ice near summit
  • High altitude
  • Altitude sickness
  • Extreme cold
  • High winds
  • Storms
  • Low visibility
  • Rapid weather shifts

Quests with Barre des Écrins

Peaks near Barre des Écrins

  1. Dôme de Neige

    Dôme de Neige

    13,173 ft · 0.3 mi away

Frequently asked questions

How tall is Barre des Écrins?

Barre des Écrins is 13,458 feet (4,101 m) tall. It is in the Pelvoux, France.

How does Barre des Écrins rank among the Alpine 4,000ers?

At 13,458 feet, Barre des Écrins is the 52nd highest of the 82 Alpine 4,000ers. The highest is Mont Blanc.

How hard is it to climb Barre des Écrins?

The Normal Route via West Ridge is graded AD- on the alpine scale, meaning fairly difficult: sustained snow, ice or rock that needs real climbing skills. Yak rates the overall effort very hard: 12 miles with 7,310 feet of elevation gain.

How many days does it take to climb Barre des Écrins?

Most climbers plan 2–3 days for the Normal Route via West Ridge, with at least one night on the mountain.

Is Barre des Écrins dangerous to climb?

It has real risks: crevasses on the glacier, exposed sections where a fall would be serious and rockfall from loose rock. Teams rope up for glacier travel, and many first-timers climb with a guide.

Do you need crampons and an ice axe for Barre des Écrins?

Plan on it. Crampons and an ice axe are on the gear list for the Normal Route via West Ridge for the snow and ice on the upper mountain, along with mountaineering boots that take crampons. Glacier travel also means a rope, harness and crevasse rescue skills. Conditions vary through the season, so check recent reports before you go.

Do you need to acclimatize to climb Barre des Écrins?

Most people feel the altitude above 8,000 feet, and Barre des Écrins reaches 13,458 feet. Spend a night or two at elevation first, drink plenty of water and turn back if a headache, nausea or dizziness gets worse.

When is the best time to climb Barre des Écrins?

The usual climbing window is July to September. Outside it, expect snow, storms or closed access, and check the summit forecast before you go.

Climb Barre des Écrins with Yak

Plan your route on a topo map, check the summit forecast, then log your climb and see what is left on your list