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26,509 ft · Karakoram, Pakistan Border

Gasherbrum I

Gasherbrum I is a 26,509 ft peak in the Karakoram, Pakistan Border. The standard route is the Northwest Ridge: 15 mi, 10,100 ft of gain, Class 5.

Gasherbrum I in the Karakoram, Pakistan Border

Gasherbrum I at a glance

  • Elevation26,509 ft8,079 m
  • RouteNorthwest RidgeClass 5
  • Distance15 mi10,100 ft gain
  • Time6 – 8 wksExtreme effort
  • SeasonJul – Aug
  • RangeKarakoramPakistan Border

Climbing the Northwest Ridge

Fly to Skardu, Pakistan, then trek via the Baltoro Glacier to basecamp near Concordia (7-10 day approach). The standard route follows the Japanese Couloir on the northwest face. Full expedition logistics required with multiple high camps and fixed ropes. Extremely serious terrain with crevasses, seracs, and avalanche hazards throughout. Weather windows are brief, typically only a few days in July and August. Elite high-altitude experience and technical climbing skills essential. Pakistani permits and liaison officer mandatory. Often climbed in conjunction with Gasherbrum II due to shared basecamp location.

Gear and hazards

What to bring

  • Backpack (65–85 L)
  • Mountaineering Boots
  • Base Layer
  • Midlayer
  • Insulated Jacket
  • Hardshell Jacket
  • Hardshell Pants
  • Warm Hat
  • Buff
  • Expedition Mittens
  • Trekking Poles
  • Gaiters
  • Crampons
  • Ice Axe
  • Helmet
  • Rope
  • Harness
  • Carabiners
  • Belay Device
  • GPS Device
  • Power Bank
  • Water Filter
  • Sleeping Bag (-40°F to -20°F)
  • Sleeping Pad
  • Oxygen System
  • Water
  • First Aid Kit
  • Offline Maps
  • Headlamp
  • Satellite Communicator
  • Two-Way Radio
  • Emergency Bivy
  • Whistle
  • Sunglasses
  • Sunscreen
  • Glacier Glasses
  • Goggles
  • Down Suit

What to watch for

  • Crevasses
  • Avalanches
  • Icefall
  • Steep exposure
  • Extreme cold
  • High altitude
  • Storms
  • Remote location
  • Glacier travel
  • Serac fall
  • Altitude sickness
  • Technical climbing
  • High winds

Quests with Gasherbrum I

Peaks near Gasherbrum I

  1. Gasherbrum II

    Gasherbrum II

    26,362 ft · 3.4 mi away

  2. Broad Peak

    Broad Peak

    26,414 ft · 9.6 mi away

  3. K2

    K2

    28,251 ft · 15.0 mi away

Frequently asked questions

How tall is Gasherbrum I?

Gasherbrum I is 26,509 feet (8,079 m) tall. It is in the Karakoram, Pakistan Border.

How does Gasherbrum I rank among the Eight Thousanders?

At 26,509 feet, Gasherbrum I is the 11th highest of the 14 Eight Thousanders. The highest is Mount Everest.

How hard is it to climb Gasherbrum I?

The Northwest Ridge is Class 5, which means technical climbing with a rope and protection. Yak rates the overall effort extreme: 15 miles with 10,100 feet of elevation gain.

How long does it take to climb Gasherbrum I?

Gasherbrum I is an expedition: most climbers plan 6 – 8 weeks for the Northwest Ridge, much of it spent acclimatizing between camps.

Is Gasherbrum I dangerous to climb?

It has real risks: avalanche and icefall danger, crevasses on the glacier and exposed sections where a fall would be serious. Teams rope up for glacier travel, and many first-timers climb with a guide.

Do you need oxygen to climb Gasherbrum I?

Most climbers use it. Supplemental oxygen is on the gear list for the Northwest Ridge, and only a small number of very experienced climbers summit without it.

Do you need to acclimatize to climb Gasherbrum I?

Yes. At 26,509 feet, Gasherbrum I is high enough for serious altitude illness. Climbers acclimatize over days or weeks, climbing high and sleeping low, and descend at the first signs of trouble.

When is the best time to climb Gasherbrum I?

The usual climbing window is July to August. Outside it, expect snow, storms or closed access, and check the summit forecast before you go.

Where can I check avalanche conditions for Gasherbrum I?

Check the avalanche forecast at weather.gov.pk before any trip with snow on the route.

Can you hire a guide to climb Gasherbrum I?

Yes. Guide services that lead climbs of Gasherbrum I include Elite Exped and 8K Expeditions.

Climb Gasherbrum I with Yak

Plan your route on a topo map, check the summit forecast, then log your climb and see what is left on your list